In this post, I compiled a list of some of the best biography books for kids that are sure to spark their imagination and fuel their dreams. These incredible stories showcase remarkable individuals who overcame obstacles, shattered stereotypes, and made significant contributions to the world.
Biography Books for Kids
From trailblazers like Neil Armstrong and Jane Goodall to sports legends like Michael Jordan and Jackie Robinson, these biographies offer a diverse collection of role models for young readers.
1. The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind, by William Kamkwamba, Bryan Mealer
In the midst of a devastating drought in Malawi, young William Kamkwamba discovers a solution to his family’s hardships in the village library: constructing a windmill from scrap metal and old bicycle parts.
This resourceful invention brings electricity and water to his family’s home, transforming their lives. Adapted for younger readers, this inspiring memoir highlights the power of innovation and perseverance, complete with photographs, illustrations, and an epilogue to update readers on William’s journey.
2. The Girl Who Thought in Pictures: The Story of Dr. Temple Grandin, by Julia Finley Mosca
Despite her autism diagnosis, Temple Grandin becomes an influential scientist by harnessing her unique visual thinking abilities. Her empathy for animals and innovative ideas lead to groundbreaking advancements in farming worldwide.
As the first book in the Amazing Scientists series, this illustrated rhyming tale also includes a biography, fun facts, a timeline, and a personal note from Temple Grandin, inspiring readers of all ages.
3. Boy: Tales of Childhood, by Roald Dahl
In this bestselling autobiography, Roald Dahl recounts his humorous and memorable experiences growing up, from childhood antics to his school days. With vivid illustrations by Quentin Blake, readers will be captivated by the engaging tales of the world’s number one storyteller.
4. Hidden Figures: The True Story of Four Black Women and the Space Race, by Margot Lee Shetterly
This beautifully illustrated picture book unveils the inspiring story of Dorothy Vaughan, Mary Jackson, Katherine Johnson, and Christine Darden – four African American women mathematicians, known as “colored computers,” who played a pivotal role in NASA’s early space missions. Overcoming racial and gender barriers, they utilized their exceptional mathematical skills to leave a lasting impact on the world.
5. Reaching for the Moon: The Autobiography of NASA Mathematician Katherine Johnson, by Katherine Johnson
In this lively autobiography, Katherine Johnson shares her incredible journey from a young girl with a gift for math to a pioneering NASA mathematician who contributed to the Apollo 11 mission.
Despite facing racism and sexism, Johnson lived by her father’s mantra that no one was better than her, and she was no better than anyone else. Her story, popularized by the bestselling book and Oscar-nominated film Hidden Figures, serves as an inspiration for young readers to pursue their dreams.
[Related: Best Social Emotional Learning Books for Kids]
6. Who Was Albert Einstein?, by Jess Brallier, Who HQ
Delving beyond his genius status and iconic hair, this engaging book unravels the life story of Albert Einstein, exploring his childhood, schooling, and groundbreaking scientific achievements. Readers will discover lesser-known facts about Einstein, such as his expulsion from school, and gain a deeper understanding of his impact on the world.
7. Mama Miti: Wangari Maathai and the Trees of Kenya, by Donna Jo Napoli
This captivating book tells the true story of Wangari Muta Maathai, or “Mama Miti,” who founded the Green Belt Movement in 1977 to combat deforestation, soil erosion, and environmental degradation in Kenya. Through evocative prose and stunning illustrations, the book highlights the planting of over 30 million trees and Maathai’s historic achievement as the first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. The story empowers young readers to recognize their potential to create positive change.
8. Through My Eyes, by Ruby Bridges
In this gripping autobiography, Ruby Bridges recounts the pivotal moment in civil rights history when, as a six-year-old black girl escorted by federal marshals, she bravely walked through a hostile crowd to integrate her school. Told in her own words, this powerful account provides an intimate glimpse into the courage and determination that marked this historic event.
9. Ugly, by Robert Hoge
This poignant memoir tells the remarkable story of Robert Hoge, who was born with a facial tumor and twisted legs. Despite undergoing surgery to remove the tumor and reconstruct his nose, Robert faced bullying and prejudice due to his appearance.
In this heartwarming tale, he refuses to let his appearance define him, embraces adventure, and makes life-changing decisions. The book, featuring a reflective foil cover and black-and-white illustrations, serves as an inspiration for overcoming adversity and embracing our unique qualities.
10. I am Neil Armstrong, by Brad Meltzer
In this engaging biography series for young readers, discover the life of Neil Armstrong, from his rural childhood to his engineering career, and ultimately becoming the first person to set foot on the moon.
The book highlights the small steps and setbacks that ultimately led to his monumental lunar achievement. This series, which inspired the PBS Kids TV show Xavier Riddle and the Secret Museum, empowers children to aspire to be heroes.
11. I am Muhammad Ali, by Brad Meltzer
This biography for young readers chronicles the life of iconic heavyweight boxer and public figure Muhammad Ali, whose impact on sports and the Civil Rights movement still resonates today. The book, which inspired the PBS Kids TV show Xavier Riddle and the Secret Museum, includes a timeline, photos, comic-book-style illustrations, childhood anecdotes, and fun facts that make for great conversation starters. Ali’s confidence is the central virtue in this inspiring biography.
12. The Story of Jane Goodall: A Biography Book for New Readers, by Susan B. Katz
Explore the journey of Jane Goodall, a renowned scientist who made groundbreaking discoveries in chimpanzee research. From her beginnings as a curious child in England to becoming a pioneering female scientist, this biography details how Goodall defied gender expectations and dedicated her life to understanding and protecting chimpanzees.
13. The Boy Who Loved Math: The Improbable Life of Paul Erdos, by Deborah Heiligman
This beautifully illustrated book introduces young readers to the world of math through the unique life of mathematician Paul Erdos. Unlike most mathematicians, Erdos collaborated with colleagues worldwide, resulting in an impressive number of publications. This captivating story highlights his extraordinary mental abilities, as well as the eccentricities that made “Uncle Paul” a remarkable man.
14. I am Jackie Robinson, by Brad Meltzer
Discover the inspiring story of Jackie Robinson, the first African American to play in Major League Baseball, who overcame racial barriers to pave the way for equality in sports. This biography illustrates Robinson’s passion for baseball, his determination to change unfair rules, and the courage that left a lasting impact on American history.
15. The Story of Neil Armstrong: A Biography Book for New Readers, by Sarah L. Thomson
This biography follows the incredible journey of Neil Armstrong, the first person to walk on the moon. From his childhood love of model airplanes to his determination to push the boundaries of flight, Armstrong’s story inspires young readers to pursue their dreams and strive for the extraordinary.
16. Dream Big: Michael Jordan and the Pursuit of Excellence, by Deloris Jordan
In this heartwarming picture book written by Michael Jordan’s mother, readers get a rare glimpse into the basketball star’s childhood and the role values played in his success. Learn about Jordan’s early dreams of winning an Olympic gold medal and how dedication and perseverance allowed him to achieve greatness. This inspirational tale is a perfect companion to the bestselling Salt in His Shoes, encouraging sports fans and dreamers alike to aim high.
